types:
sandarac,
sandarach
a brittle and faintly aromatic translucent resin used in varnishes
guaiacum
medicinal resin from the lignum vitae tree
storax
a vanilla-scented resin from various trees of the genus Styrax
scammony
resin from the root of Convolvulus scammonia
asafetida,
asafoetida
the brownish gum resin of various plants; has strong taste and odor; formerly used as an antispasmodic
camphor
a resin obtained from the camphor tree; used in making celluloid and liniment
cannabin,
cannabis resin
a resin obtained from the hemp plant; thought to be the active narcotic agent in marijuana
amber
a hard yellowish to brownish translucent fossil resin; used for jewelry
copal
a brittle aromatic resin used in varnishes
colophony
translucent brittle substance produced from pine oleoresin; used especially in varnishes and inks and on the bows of stringed instruments
mastic
an aromatic exudate from the mastic tree; used chiefly in varnishes
oleoresin
a naturally occurring mixture of a resin and an essential oil; obtained from certain plants
wood tar
any tar obtained by the destructive distillation of wood
labdanum,
ladanum
a soft blackish-brown resinous exudate from various rockroses used in perfumes especially as a fixative
elemi,
gum elemi
fragrant resin obtain from trees of the family Burseraceae and used as incense
Sonora gum
acidulous gum resin of the creosote bush
balsam
a scented sap used in medicines and perfumes
Canada balsam
yellow transparent exudate of the balsam fir; used as a transparent cement in optical devices (especially in microscopy) and as a mounting medium
bdellium
aromatic gum resin; similar to myrrh
gamboge
a gum resin used as a yellow pigment and a purgative
gum labdanum,
labdanum
a dark brown to greenish oleoresin that has a fragrant odor and is used as a fixative in perfumes; obtained as a juice from certain rockroses
pine tar
a dark viscous substance obtained from the destructive distillation of pine wood